
“Why do some people want to be in charge of everything?”
EPHILO · A CONVERSATION BEFORE THE BOOK
A conversation about power, wisdom and the art of listening.

“Why do some people want to be in charge of everything?”

“Perhaps they think being in charge means knowing what to do.”

“But I’ve met people with power who make terrible decisions.”

“Then perhaps power and wisdom aren’t the same thing.”

“So what makes someone a good leader?”

“Maybe knowing when to lead — and when to listen.”
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In Statesman, Plato undertakes one of his most searching examinations of political knowledge, legitimate authority and the art of governing. Continuing the philosophical inquiry begun in the Sophist, the dialogue places the Stranger from Elea in conversation with the Younger Socrates as they attempt to distinguish the genuine statesman from the many figures who merely resemble him.
Through a method of careful division and classification, the speakers examine the nature of political expertise. Is the statesman a shepherd of human beings, a lawgiver, a judge or a ruler? What separates true political knowledge from rhetoric, military command, administration and the pursuit of power?
At the centre of the dialogue stands Plato's remarkable cosmological myth of the alternating ages of the universe: the age governed directly by the divine shepherd and the present age, in which human beings must care for themselves. The myth prepares the way for Plato's celebrated image of statesmanship as weaving—the art of bringing together different human characters and abilities into a stable and harmonious political community.
The dialogue also confronts the limitations of written laws, the distinction between lawful and unlawful constitutions and the difficult relationship between genuine knowledge and political authority. Monarchy, aristocracy, democracy and tyranny are assessed against the demanding standard of true statesmanship.
This EPHILO edition presents Plato's complete dialogue in carefully edited contemporary British English. It includes an extensive introduction, explanatory commentary, linked notes, Stephanus references and a fully navigable digital structure.
An essential work for readers interested in Plato, political philosophy, leadership, law, political knowledge, classical thought and the enduring question of what constitutes legitimate government.
EPHILO International Publishing & Dialogue
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